Testing listening

Answer

1. Correct Answer: d. can be handled individually or in a group
   • Task responses in listening comprehension can be structured to allow for both individual and group participation, making them versatile for different classroom settings.
2. Correct Answer: b. information transfer
   • Completing a chart based on audio content is a form of information transfer, where listeners extract and organize information from what they hear.
3. Correct Answer: a. doesn't mean ability to discuss content
   • Comprehension of a message does not necessarily equate to the ability to discuss it, as students may understand the content without being able to articulate it effectively.
4. Correct Answer: b. validity
   • If the written choices in a multiple-choice test are difficult to read, it can undermine the validity of the test, as it may not accurately measure what it intends to assess.
5. Correct Answer: d. oral fluency
   • Listening comprehension tests primarily measure understanding of spoken language rather than oral fluency, which relates more to speaking skills.
6. Correct Answer: c. auditory comprehension
   • Auditory comprehension tests specifically assess the ability to decode spoken language, making them suitable for testing understanding of speech samples.
7. Correct Answer: d. pictorial
   • Pictorial tests are effective for beginners as they leverage visual aids to support understanding, making it easier for them to grasp language concepts.
8. Correct Answer: d. In certain cases, items that require outside knowledge should be included in the test.
   • Including items that require outside knowledge is generally not advisable as it can distract from assessing listening comprehension based solely on the audio material presented.
9. Correct Answer: c. played on a tape
   • For maintaining test reliability across different occasions, using a consistent medium like a tape ensures that the oral stimuli remain unchanged.
10. Correct Answer: d. understanding of a particular sentence or short dialogue
    • The primary focus of multiple-choice techniques in listening tests is to assess students' understanding of specific sentences or dialogues rather than broader language skills.
11. Correct Answer: a. lecture
    • Students should take notes during lectures as part of extended oral communication tests, as this practice aids retention and comprehension of complex information presented orally.